import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @author baito
*/
public class Main
{
static StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
static FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(System.in);
static int INF = 12345678;
static long LINF = 123456789123456789L;
static long MINF = -123456789123456789L;
static long MOD = 1000000007;
static int[] y4 = {0, 1, 0, -1};
static int[] x4 = {1, 0, -1, 0};
static int[] y8 = {0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1};
static int[] x8 = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1};
static long[] F;//factorial
static boolean[] isPrime;
static int[] primes;
static char[][] map;
static long N, M, K;
static int[] A;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
char[] s = sc.next().toCharArray();
N = s.length;
long res = (N -1) * N / 2;
res++;
long[] al = new long[100];
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
al[s[i] - 'a']++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
long sum = (al[i] - 1) * (al[i]) / 2;
res -= sum;
}
System.out.println(res);
}
public static Integer[] toIntegerArray(int[] ar)
{
Integer[] res = new Integer[ar.length];
for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++)
{
res[i] = ar[i];
}
return res;
}
//k個の次の組み合わせをビットで返す 大きさに上限はない 110110 -> 111001
public static int nextCombSizeK(int comb, int k)
{
int x = comb & -comb; //最下位の1
int y = comb + x; //連続した下の1を繰り上がらせる
return ((comb & ~y) / x >> 1) | y;
}
public static int keta(long num)
{
int res = 0;
while (num > 0)
{
num /= 10;
res++;
}
return res;
}
public static long getHashKey(int a, int b)
{
return (long) a << 32 | b;
}
public static boolean isOutofIndex(int x, int y)
{
if (x < 0 || y < 0) return true;
if (map[0].length <= x || map.length <= y) return true;
return false;
}
public static void setPrimes()
{
int n = 100001;
isPrime = new boolean[n];
List<Integer> prs = new ArrayList<>();
Arrays.fill(isPrime, true);
isPrime[0] = isPrime[1] = false;
for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++)
{
if (!isPrime[i]) continue;
prs.add(i);
for (int j = i * 2; j < n; j += i)
{
isPrime[j] = false;
}
}
primes = new int[prs.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < prs.size(); i++)
primes[i] = prs.get(i);
}
public static void revSort(int[] a)
{
Arrays.sort(a);
reverse(a);
}
public static void revSort(long[] a)
{
Arrays.sort(a);
reverse(a);
}
public static int[][] copy(int[][] ar)
{
int[][] nr = new int[ar.length][ar[0].length];
for (int i = 0; i < ar.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < ar[0].length; j++)
nr[i][j] = ar[i][j];
return nr;
}
/**
* <h1>指定した値以上の先頭のインデクスを返す</h1>
* <p>配列要素が０のときは、０が返る。</p>
*
* @return<b>int</b> ： 探索した値以上で、先頭になるインデクス
* 値が無ければ、挿入できる最小のインデックス
*/
public static int lowerBound(final int[] arr, final int value)
{
int low = 0;
int high = arr.length;
int mid;
while (low < high)
{
mid = ((high - low) >>> 1) + low; //(low + high) / 2 (オーバーフロー対策)
if (arr[mid] < value)
{
low = mid + 1;
}
else
{
high = mid;
}
}
return low;
}
/**
* <h1>指定した値より大きい先頭のインデクスを返す</h1>
* <p>配列要素が０のときは、０が返る。</p>
*
* @return<b>int</b> ： 探索した値より上で、先頭になるインデクス
* 値が無ければ、挿入できる最小のインデックス
*/
public static int upperBound(final int[] arr, final int value)
{
int low = 0;
int high = arr.length;
int mid;
while (low < high)
{
mid = ((high - low) >>> 1) + low; //(low + high) / 2 (オーバーフロー対策)
if (arr[mid] <= value)
{
low = mid + 1;
}
else
{
high = mid;
}
}
return low;
}
/**
* <h1>指定した値以上の先頭のインデクスを返す</h1>
* <p>配列要素が０のときは、０が返る。</p>
*
* @return<b>int</b> ： 探索した値以上で、先頭になるインデクス
* 値がなければ挿入できる最小のインデックス
*/
public static long lowerBound(final long[] arr, final long value)
{
int low = 0;
int high = arr.length;
int mid;
while (low < high)
{
mid = ((high - low) >>> 1) + low; //(low + high) / 2 (オーバーフロー対策)
if (arr[mid] < value)
{
low = mid + 1;
}
else
{
high = mid;
}
}
return low;
}
/**
* <h1>指定した値より大きい先頭のインデクスを返す</h1>
* <p>配列要素が０のときは、０が返る。</p>
*
* @return<b>int</b> ： 探索した値より上で、先頭になるインデクス
* 値がなければ挿入できる最小のインデックス
*/
public static long upperBound(final long[] arr, final long value)
{
int low = 0;
int high = arr.length;
int mid;
while (low < high)
{
mid = ((high - low) >>> 1) + low; //(low + high) / 2 (オーバーフロー対策)
if (arr[mid] <= value)
{
low = mid + 1;
}
else
{
high = mid;
}
}
return low;
}
//次の順列に書き換える、最大値ならfalseを返す
public static boolean nextPermutation(int A[])
{
int len = A.length;
int pos = len - 2;
for (; pos >= 0; pos--)
{
if (A[pos] < A[pos + 1]) break;
}
if (pos == -1) return false;
//posより大きい最小の数を二分探索
int ok = pos + 1;
int ng = len;
while (Math.abs(ng - ok) > 1)
{
int mid = (ok + ng) / 2;
if (A[mid] > A[pos]) ok = mid;
else ng = mid;
}
swap(A, pos, ok);
reverse(A, pos + 1, len - 1);
return true;
}
//次の順列に書き換える、最小値ならfalseを返す
public static boolean prevPermutation(int A[])
{
int len = A.length;
int pos = len - 2;
for (; pos >= 0; pos--)
{
if (A[pos] > A[pos + 1]) break;
}
if (pos == -1) return false;
//posより小さい最大の数を二分探索
int ok = pos + 1;
int ng = len;
while (Math.abs(ng - ok) > 1)
{
int mid = (ok + ng) / 2;
if (A[mid] < A[pos]) ok = mid;
else ng = mid;
}
swap(A, pos, ok);
reverse(A, pos + 1, len - 1);
return true;
}
//↓nCrをmod計算するために必要。 ***factorial(N)を呼ぶ必要がある***
static long ncr(int n, int r)
{
if (n < r) return 0;
else if (r == 0) return 1;
factorial(n);
return F[n] / (F[n - r] * F[r]);
}
static long ncr2(int a, int b)
{
if (b == 0) return 1;
else if (a < b) return 0;
long res = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < b; i++)
{
res *= a - i;
res /= i + 1;
}
return res;
}
static long ncrdp(int n, int r)
{
if (n < r) return 0;
long[][] dp = new long[n + 1][r + 1];
for (int ni = 0; ni < n + 1; ni++)
{
dp[ni][0] = dp[ni][ni] = 1;
for (int ri = 1; ri < ni; ri++)
{
dp[ni][ri] = dp[ni - 1][ri - 1] + dp[ni - 1][ri];
}
}
return dp[n][r];
}
static long modNcr(int n, int r)
{
if (n < r) return 0;
long result = F[n];
result = result * modInv(F[n - r]) % MOD;
result = result * modInv(F[r]) % MOD;
return result;
}
public static long modSum(long... lar)
{
long res = 0;
for (long l : lar)
res = (res + l % MOD) % MOD;
if (res < 0) res += MOD;
res %= MOD;
return res;
}
public static long modDiff(long a, long b)
{
long res = a % MOD - b % MOD;
if (res < 0) res += MOD;
res %= MOD;
return res;
}
public static long modMul(long... lar)
{
long res = 1;
for (long l : lar)
res = (res * l % MOD) % MOD;
if (res < 0) res += MOD;
res %= MOD;
return res;
}
public static long modDiv(long a, long b)
{
long x = a % MOD;
long y = b % MOD;
long res = (x * modInv(y)) % MOD;
return res;
}
static long modInv(long n)
{
return modPow(n, MOD - 2);
}
static void factorial(int n)
{
F = new long[n + 1];
F[0] = F[1] = 1;
// for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
// {
// F[i] = (F[i - 1] * i) % MOD;
// }
//
for (int i = 2; i <= 100000; i++)
{
F[i] = (F[i - 1] * i) % MOD;
}
for (int i = 100001; i <= n; i++)
{
F[i] = (F[i - 1] * i) % MOD;
}
}
static long modPow(long x, long n)
{
long res = 1L;
while (n > 0)
{
if ((n & 1) == 1)
{
res = res * x % MOD;
}
x = x * x % MOD;
n >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
//↑nCrをmod計算するために必要
static int gcd(int n, int r)
{
return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n % r);
}
static long gcd(long n, long r)
{
return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n % r);
}
static <T> void swap(T[] x, int i, int j)
{
T t = x[i];
x[i] = x[j];
x[j] = t;
}
static void swap(int[] x, int i, int j)
{
int t = x[i];
x[i] = x[j];
x[j] = t;
}
public static void reverse(int[] x)
{
int l = 0;
int r = x.length - 1;
while (l < r)
{
int temp = x[l];
x[l] = x[r];
x[r] = temp;
l++;
r--;
}
}
public static void reverse(long[] x)
{
int l = 0;
int r = x.length - 1;
while (l < r)
{
long temp = x[l];
x[l] = x[r];
x[r] = temp;
l++;
r--;
}
}
public static void reverse(char[] x)
{
int l = 0;
int r = x.length - 1;
while (l < r)
{
char temp = x[l];
x[l] = x[r];
x[r] = temp;
l++;
r--;
}
}
public static void reverse(int[] x, int s, int e)
{
int l = s;
int r = e;
while (l < r)
{
int temp = x[l];
x[l] = x[r];
x[r] = temp;
l++;
r--;
}
}
static int length(int a)
{
int cou = 0;
while (a != 0)
{
a /= 10;
cou++;
}
return cou;
}
static int length(long a)
{
int cou = 0;
while (a != 0)
{
a /= 10;
cou++;
}
return cou;
}
static int cou(boolean[] a)
{
int res = 0;
for (boolean b : a)
{
if (b) res++;
}
return res;
}
static int cou(String s, char c)
{
int res = 0;
for (char ci : s.toCharArray())
{
if (ci == c) res++;
}
return res;
}
static int countC2(char[][] a, char c)
{
int co = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < a[0].length; j++)
if (a[i][j] == c) co++;
return co;
}
static int countI(int[] a, int key)
{
int co = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
if (a[i] == key) co++;
return co;
}
static int countI(int[][] a, int key)
{
int co = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < a[0].length; j++)
if (a[i][j] == key) co++;
return co;
}
static void fill(int[][] a, int v)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < a[0].length; j++)
a[i][j] = v;
}
static void fill(long[][] a, long v)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < a[0].length; j++)
a[i][j] = v;
}
static void fill(int[][][] a, int v)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < a[0].length; j++)
for (int k = 0; k < a[0][0].length; k++)
a[i][j][k] = v;
}
static int max(int... a)
{
int res = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i : a)
{
res = Math.max(res, i);
}
return res;
}
static long min(long... a)
{
long res = Long.MAX_VALUE;
for (long i : a)
{
res = Math.min(res, i);
}
return res;
}
static int max(int[][] ar)
{
int res = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i[] : ar)
res = Math.max(res, max(i));
return res;
}
static int min(int... a)
{
int res = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i : a)
{
res = Math.min(res, i);
}
return res;
}
static int min(int[][] ar)
{
int res = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i[] : ar)
res = Math.min(res, min(i));
return res;
}
static int sum(int[] a)
{
int cou = 0;
for (int i : a)
cou += i;
return cou;
}
static int abs(int a)
{
return Math.abs(a);
}
static class FastScanner
{
private BufferedReader reader = null;
private StringTokenizer tokenizer = null;
public FastScanner(InputStream in)
{
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
tokenizer = null;
}
public String next()
{
if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
{
try
{
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return tokenizer.nextToken();
}
/*public String nextChar(){
return (char)next()[0];
}*/
public String nextLine()
{
if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
{
try
{
return reader.readLine();
} catch (IOException e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return tokenizer.nextToken("\n");
}
public long nextLong()
{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
public int nextInt()
{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public double nextDouble()
{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
public int[] nextIntArray(int n)
{
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = nextInt();
}
return a;
}
public int[] nextIntArrayDec(int n)
{
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = nextInt() - 1;
}
return a;
}
public int[][] nextIntArray2(int h, int w)
{
int[][] a = new int[h][w];
for (int hi = 0; hi < h; hi++)
{
for (int wi = 0; wi < w; wi++)
{
a[hi][wi] = nextInt();
}
}
return a;
}
public int[][] nextIntArray2Dec(int h, int w)
{
int[][] a = new int[h][w];
for (int hi = 0; hi < h; hi++)
{
for (int wi = 0; wi < w; wi++)
{
a[hi][wi] = nextInt() - 1;
}
}
return a;
}
//複数の配列を受け取る
public void nextIntArrays2ar(int[] a, int[] b)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
a[i] = sc.nextInt();
b[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
}
public void nextIntArrays2arDec(int[] a, int[] b)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
a[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
b[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
}
}
//複数の配列を受け取る
public void nextIntArrays3ar(int[] a, int[] b, int[] c)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
a[i] = sc.nextInt();
b[i] = sc.nextInt();
c[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
}
//複数の配列を受け取る
public void nextIntArrays3arDecLeft2(int[] a, int[] b, int[] c)
{
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
{
a[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
b[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
c[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
}
public Integer[] nextIntegerArray(int n)
{
Integer[] a = new Integer[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = nextInt();
}
return a;
}
public char[] nextCharArray(int n)
{
char[] a = next().toCharArray();
return a;
}
public char[][] nextCharArray2(int h, int w)
{
char[][] a = new char[h][w];
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++)
{
a[i] = next().toCharArray();
}
return a;
}
//スペースが入っている場合
public char[][] nextCharArray2s(int h, int w)
{
char[][] a = new char[h][w];
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++)
{
a[i] = nextLine().replace(" ", "").toCharArray();
}
return a;
}
public char[][] nextWrapCharArray2(int h, int w, char c)
{
char[][] a = new char[h + 2][w + 2];
//char c = '*';
int i;
for (i = 0; i < w + 2; i++)
a[0][i] = c;
for (i = 1; i < h + 1; i++)
{
a[i] = (c + next() + c).toCharArray();
}
for (i = 0; i < w + 2; i++)
a[h + 1][i] = c;
return a;
}
//スペースが入ってる時用
public char[][] nextWrapCharArray2s(int h, int w, char c)
{
char[][] a = new char[h + 2][w + 2];
//char c = '*';
int i;
for (i = 0; i < w + 2; i++)
a[0][i] = c;
for (i = 1; i < h + 1; i++)
{
a[i] = (c + nextLine().replace(" ", "") + c).toCharArray();
}
for (i = 0; i < w + 2; i++)
a[h + 1][i] = c;
return a;
}
public long[] nextLongArray(int n)
{
long[] a = new long[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = nextLong();
}
return a;
}
public long[][] nextLongArray2(int h, int w)
{
long[][] a = new long[h][w];
for (int hi = 0; hi < h; hi++)
{
for (int wi = 0; wi < w; wi++)
{
a[hi][wi] = nextLong();
}
}
return a;
}
}
}